ACCESS TO AND APPLICATION OF AGRICULTURAL INFORMATION SERVICES AMONG EXTENSION WORKERS IN NIGERIAN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE LIBRARIES

Abstract

Abstract
This study investigates how extension workers in Nigeria use and gain access to agricultural
information services offered by libraries in agricultural research institutes. It sought to measure
the degree to which these services are utilized and to pinpoint obstacles that limit effective access.
A mixed-methods approach was adopted: structured interviews were held with six librarians, and
questionnaires were distributed to 946 extension workers across the six institutes using total
enumeration. The questionnaire proved highly reliable, with a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.96.
Quantitative responses were summarized with descriptive statistics frequencies and percentages
in SPSS, while interview data were analyzed thematically. Results showed that extension workers
accessed a range of services, including reference assistance, translation support, Selective
Dissemination of Information (SDI), photocopying, and Current Awareness Services (CAS).
Photocopying, lending, and reference services were the most commonly used. Despite this usage,
the study uncovered major barriers to accessing services: insufficient funding, unreliable internet,
erratic electricity, and restricted access to paid databases. These challenges hamper the timely
and effective delivery of information to extension workers. The study concludes that research
institute libraries need to stay relevant by blending traditional services with modern,
technology-driven offerings. To overcome identified limitations, it recommends deploying
innovative solutions such as online reference services, digital SDI systems, and improved
technological infrastructure. By expanding and modernizing service delivery, the libraries can
better support the evolving information needs of extension workers, bolstering agricultural
development in Nigeria.